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Sierra Leone: Sierra Leone: Ebola Emergency Weekly Situation Report No. 12, 5 - 11 January 2015

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Source: Government of Sierra Leone, UN Mission for Ebola Emergency Response
Country: Sierra Leone, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

Highlights

As of 11 January, the cumulative number of confirmed, probable and suspected cases of Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in Sierra Leone is estimated to have reached 10,124 with a total of 2,696 confirmed deaths.

• Pujehun district in Sierra Leone has been declared Ebola-free, the first to be given the all-clear after 42 days with zero recorded cases of the virus, according to the Government of Sierra Leone (GoSL). Pujehun, in the south-east of the country, was hit by Ebola in August and suffered 24 deaths from 31 cases.

• An agreed operational plan to implement improved cross-border strategies was held among high-level officials on 7 January.

• UNMEER and the National Ebola Response Center (NERC) are actively involved with the partners and the pillars to finalize the district-to-district planning.

• The U.K. has established an ambulance and decontamination-cleaning site in the Western District, in addition to providing 12 vehicles to decontaminate affected houses.

• Treatment bed capacity in Ebola Treatment Centers (ETCs) and Community Care Centers (CCCs) are currently sufficient, however maintaining readiness for rapid response is crucial.

• UNFPA and WHO national and district staff developed a strategy to strengthen collaboration in surveillance, using their comparative advantages. WHO will take the technical lead in aspects of capacity building and monitoring; while UNFPA will manage equipping and incentivizing the contact tracing teams.

• A recent survey of frontline health workers and the general public, funded by the UK and conducted by Ground Truth Solutions reveal that stigmatization is a discouraging factor at treatment centers, and that lack of access to food is undermining quarantine efforts. 61% said they would support Ebola survivors returning to their communities, while 71% believe there is progress being made in the response effort.

• Approximately 95% of reported deaths are buried safely within 24 hours of reporting. The majority of the remaining 5% are the result of late reports (after 5pm). When this occurs the Sierra Leone Police are required to secure the location of the reported body and a burial team is dispatched immediately the next morning. The most recent available Red Cross data indicates that Red Cross teams are responding to alerts within an average of 4.2 hours.


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